- Map your knowledge, experience and credibility
- Define a specific audience and the problem they will pay to solve
- Book and run five audience conversations
Lesson video coming soon. The full written lesson is below.
Your info business lives where two circles overlap: what you know and who needs it. In this lesson you will map your expertise, narrow down to a specific audience with a real problem, and start the most valuable habit in this entire course: talking to the people you want to help.
You do not need to be the world’s top expert
People buy from someone who can get them from where they are to where they want to be. That usually means being a few steps ahead, with real experience and an honest view of your limits. A bookkeeper with ten years of small-business clients can teach freelancers to organize their finances. A parent who navigated a school system can guide other parents through it. Credibility comes from results, experience and clarity, not from a title.
That said, some topics need formal credentials. If your area involves medical, legal, financial or therapeutic advice, check what qualifications and disclaimers apply where you live and where your buyers live.
Map your expertise
- List your experience. Jobs, projects, certifications, hobbies, life events you navigated. Include the unglamorous stuff. “Survived three software migrations” is expertise.
- List what people ask you. What do friends, colleagues or online communities come to you for? Repeated questions are a strong signal of teachable value.
- List results you have produced. For yourself or others. Be specific and honest; you will need these stories later.
- Find the overlap. Circle the topics that appear in more than one list and that you would happily talk about for a year.
The Find Your Expertise guide has worksheets and examples if you want to go deeper.
Choose a specific audience
“Anyone who wants to learn marketing” is not an audience. “Solo physical therapists who want more local patients without paid ads” is. Specific audiences are easier to find, easier to write for and easier to sell to, because your message sounds like it was written just for them.
Who
Role, stage or situation. “First-time managers,” “freelance designers in year one,” “parents of teens learning to drive.”
Problem
A painful, specific problem they already know they have and are actively trying to solve.
Result
The outcome they want, described in their words, not yours.
Reachability
Where they gather: forums, groups, newsletters, events, platforms. If you cannot find them, you cannot sell to them.
Run five audience conversations
This is the step most people skip, and it is the one that saves the most time and money. Before you design anything, talk to five people in your audience.
- Ask friends, former colleagues or members of relevant online groups for a 20-minute chat. Be clear you are researching, not selling.
- Ask about the problem: “What is the hardest part of [topic] for you right now?”
- Ask about attempts: “What have you tried? What did you spend time or money on?”
- Ask about the dream outcome: “If this were solved, what would be different?”
- Write down exact phrases. These become your headlines, lesson titles and emails.
I want to help [specific audience] with [topic]. Based on my background: [2-3 lines of experience]. 1. Suggest 5 narrower audience segments within this group and the most painful problem each segment likely has. 2. For my top choice, write a 20-minute interview script with 8 open-ended questions about their past behavior, not hypotheticals. 3. Suggest 5 specific online places where this audience gathers (types of communities, not made-up names). Mark anything you are unsure about so I can verify it.
Model notes
Course/product: listen for a repeatable process people struggle with. Newsletter: listen for what they wish they could keep up with. Coaching/consulting: listen for high-stakes situations where personal guidance matters. Membership: listen for loneliness, accountability and ongoing change.
If you want to test an idea further, the post on how to validate a course idea previews what we will do in Lesson 6.
Write your audience sentence in your launch journal: “I help [who] with [problem] so they can [result].” Then message at least ten people who fit it and book five 20-minute conversations over the next week. Use the interview script from the prompt above, record exact quotes, and after each call add three bullets: their biggest pain, what they have tried, and the outcome they want.